Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used to manage. Ethnobotanical survey of plants used in the treatment of. The whole plant parts of phyllanthus amarus have antidiabetic properties. Ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plants for the control of. The discovery of insulin in 1922 heralded a new age in enabling long. An ethnobotanical survey was conducted with the aim of.
History has shown that medicinal plants have long been used for traditional healing around the world to treat diabetes. The local peoples of the patna district uses for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Traditional medicine in management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus can be assorted into several types but the two major types are type 1 and type 2. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the management of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in the central region of togo simplice damintoti karou1,2.
Diabetes care is complex and requires that many issues, beyond glycemic control, be addressed. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by bapedi. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes, diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy, gestational diabetes and covers all aspects of diabetes. The current study shown that some of the medicinal plants are largely used for representing an efficient ethnobotanical practice in this survey area. Traditional medicinal plants used for the treatment of. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the. Bcics, university of victoria, british columbia, v8w 2y2, canada background. Screening and diagnosis is still based on world health organization who and american diabetes association ada criteria which include both clinical and laboratory parameters. Ethnobotanical study of phyllanthus amarus may be helpful for pharmaceutical industry for drugs development. An ethnobotanical study of plants used by the traditional healers, herbalists and rural dwellers for the treatment of diabetes mellitus was conducted in the eastern cape province. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by hausa.
Sociodemographic characteristics of diabetic patients who used medicinal plants. Medicinal plants used for the management of diabetes mellitus in zaria, kaduna state. Whether there are people who get this due to the daily life stress or the ones who get it due to the bad diet such as the excessive consumption of sugar, all the major reasons are discussed. Diabetes mellitus 10 diabetes mellitus type 1 15 diabetes mellitus type 2 18 gestational diabetes mellitus gdm 21 pre diabetes. Fortytwo percent of the respondents mentioned cassia alata, 34% and 64% men tioned the leaf and root, respectively of vernoniaamygdalinaas plants mostly used.
Introduction s per who, diabetes mellitus dm is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia and abnormalities in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism. Type ii diabetes mellitus is a common and costly disease worldwide, characterized by hyperglycemia. An ethnobotanical study was conducted with the aim to identify the medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus dm in sidi bel abbes region northwest algeria. Patient education with lifestyle modifications and pharmacotherapy are. Articulo original original article ethnobotanical study of. Medicinal plants, diabetes mellitus, herbal medicine. A large body of evidence exists that supports a range of interventions to improve diabetes outcomes. An ethnopharmacological approach, authorolga pauline tjeck and a. Current management of diabetes mellitus and future directions.
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the management of diabetes. A detailed market survey and ethnobotanical enquiry was performed in the region. In conclusion, traditional medicinal plants used in persian medicine can be considered as dietary supplements with therapeutic potential for diabetes mellitus. Bahmani m1, zargaran a2, rafieiankopaei m3, saki k4. Recently, a dramatically increasing prevalence brought diabetes mellitus and its therapy to the focus of public health interests in bangladesh. Ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes with medicinal plants used by diabetic patient in region of fezmeknes, morocco. However, little is known about their medical practices, principally the use of plants in the management of diabetes mellitus. Pdf ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes. An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used for the ailment of diabetes mellitus in changzhi city of shanxi province, china. Thirtyone plants commonly used by traditional healers in the region were identified. European journal of botany, plant sciences and phytology vol. This study focused on the identification of medicinal plants used in the local treatment of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is one of the commonest diseases affecting the citizens of both developed and poor countries. Other cities in nigeria showed prevalence rates of 1.
Abstract objective to collect and document information on antidiabetic plants traditionally used in the treating of diabetes in urmia at northwest iran because ethnomedicines are considered as valuable sources to find new potential drugs. This paper is based on ethnobotanical interviews conducted from 19962000 in trinidad and tobago with thirty male and female respondents. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by people in oriental morocco to manage various. This document is an update of the 2017 national diabetes statistics report and is intended for a scientific audience. Bioefficacy of medicinal plants used for the management. Journal of ethnopharmacology ethnobotanical survey.
Effects of vanadate, insulin and fenugreek trigonella foenum graecum on creatinine kinase levels in tissues of diabetic rat. Ethnobotanical study of amarus used in treating diabetes. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used for the management. Ethnopharmacological relevance diabetes mellitus is a growing problem in many developing countries and the financial burden associated with it is. Despite tremendous developments in synthetic medicine, medicinal plants are still commonly used for the management of diabetes mellitus.
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used for the. An ethnobotanical survey was conducted on the medicinal plants frequently used for the management of diabetes mellitus in warangal district, andhra pradesh by traditional healers. Research article type ii diabetes mellitus patients. In south africa, the number of people suffering from diabetes is believed to be rising steadily.
Ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used in the. Gestational diabetes mellitus gdm diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy that was not clearly overt diabetes prior to gestation 4. Sidi bel abbes, known for its diverse ecological habitats, such as mountains, steppe. Alloxan is the next most commonly used chemical for induction of diabetes mellitus. Local peoples is uses leaves juice for the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
Leaves, seeds, fruits and rhizomes are the commonest parts of plants used, while decoctions and infusions are the main methods of preparations. Pdf ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used by traditional. Inhibitory potential on key enzymes relevant to type ii. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the management of diabetes mellitus in the urmia, northwest iran. A note on the use of ethnomedicine in treatment of. Diabetes journal diabetes mellitus journal open access. Local people of patna district uses this plant for treatment of some diseases. Methods we used the method of direct observation and interview 35 traditional healers along with gathering herbarium specimens mentioned plants in site. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine ethnomedicines used in trinidad and tobago for urinary problems and diabetes mellitus cheryl a lans 0 address.
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in the management of diabetes in ibadan northeast and ibadan southeast, oyo state, nigeria july 2020 doi. Diabetic complications and insight into antidiabetic. Medicinal plants used for the management of diabetes. Jan 01, 2003 1 umhs management of type 2 diabetes mellitus july 2019 quality department guidelines for clinical care ambulatory diabetes mellitus guideline team team leaders. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by bapedi healers to treat diabetes mellitus in the limpopo province, south africa j ethnopharmacol. New in 2020, this national diabetes statistics report features trends in prevalence and incidence.
Several parts of these plants have been evaluated and appreciated for hypoglycemic activity. Pdf herbal medicines used in the treatment of diabetes. Other forms of diabetes mellitus include secondary diabetes and gestational diabetes. Ethnobotanical studies of 2007, azadirachta indica patrick et al. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the management of. Ethnobotanical data was collected by administering a semistructured questionnaire to 48 resource people 28 women and 20 men and interviewing them about use of medicinal plants between 2015 and 2016. Information is very scanty on local medicinal plants and plant parts used traditionally in the south western nigeria for the management of diabetes mellitus. Ethnobotanical investigations were carried out in rural and urban areas of three provinces of gabon using a semistructured interview. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used to manage high. The inventory contains scientific, vernacular, common names of the plants used and method of preparation. More than 800 plants around the world are shown by ethnobotanical information as traditional remedies for the treatment of diabetes. Ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes with medicinal plants used by diabetic patients in region of fez meknes, morocco.
Impaird glucose homeostasis 22 other specific types of diabetes 22 diagnosing diabetes 24 diagnosis 24 glucose monitoring 25 complications of diabetes 28 the dental patient with diabetes 32. Efficacy, safety and phytochemistry of medicinal plants used for the. Diabetes may result from defects in insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity, or both. The published literature suggests an association of diabetes mellitus with liver disease. One hundred traditional healers who know and use medicinal plants for treating diabetes mellitus were interviewed. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by hausa people in the management of diabetes mellitus in kano metropolis, northern nigeria. This study aims at documenting plants and plant parts used exclusively for the management of diabetes mellitus by tradi. Ethnomedicines used in trinidad and tobago for urinary. It has been found that diabetes mellitus is a major cause of morbidity and mortality with an increasing prevalence due to sedentary lifestyle and obesity, indicating that research on the prevention and treatment of diabetes deems critical. Diabetes and hypertension are among the prevalent diseases in the world. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by bapedi healers to treat diabetes mellitus in the.
Diabetes mellitus is an endocrinological andor metabolic disorder with an increasing global prevalence and incidence. The aim of this study was to provide a list of plants that are used as folk medicine for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in northern cyprus. Results showed that many of these crude drugs have hypoglycemic effects. Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem in morocco with more than 1. Methodology an ethnobotanical study was conducted from october 2009 to june 2011, using questionnaire. Journal of diabetes mellitus jdm is an openly accessible journal published quarterly. Type 2 diabetes mellitus, diagnosed with 14 were diabetes during the study. After questionnaire studies, plant specimens were collected from. This ethnobotanical study documents the ethnophytotherapeutic management of diabetes mellitus and patronage of traditional healers in south west nigeria. Fifteen patients with diabetes mellitus were treated with artemisia herba. Herbal medicines for the management of diabetic mellitus in. Mishra, traditional indian medicines used for the management of diabetes mellitus, journal of diabetes research, vol. Because of the existing economic meltdown in the area, people resorted back to the use of medicinal drugs that are cheaper. Phyllanthus amarus, euphorbiaceae, ethnobotanical, medicinal plant, diabetes mellitus.
An ethnobotanical study of plants used by the traditional healers, herbalists and rural dwellers. Crude drugs used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in. Ethnobotanic information was obtained from 470 patients suffering from type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. High blood glucose levels are symptomatic of diabetes mellitus as a consequence of inadequate pancreatic insulin secretion or poor insulindirected mobilization of glucose by target cells. To collect and document information on antidiabetic plants. In an ethnobotanical survey in defined rural and urban areas 63 randomly chosen individuals health professionals, diabetic patients, identified. The present study documented the indigenous medicinal plant utilization for the management of dm and htn in the. Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus. The journal focuses on the primary factors both physical and nervous which work as the major reasons behind this condition to occur. Ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used in the management of diabetes mellitus in south western nigeria. Jan 04, 2008 this ethnobotanical study documents the ethnophytotherapeutic management of diabetes mellitus and patronage of traditional healers in south west nigeria. Herbal medicine use among diabetes mellitus patients in. Diabetes distress, pharmaceutical care, pharmacist education, dds.
In all, 121 medicinal herb dealers were interviewed together with the patients suffering from diabetes. Diabetes mellitus known as sugar disorder had become a euphemism among the urban hausa tribal populace of kano metropolis, northern nigeria as no one has ever been reported to have fully recovered from it. Phytomedicines used for diabetes mellitus in ghana. Type 2 diabetes due to a progressive loss of bcell insulin secretion frequently on the background of insulin resistance 3. Standards of medical care in diabetes2019 abridged for.
The aim of this work is to provide ethnobotanical information on some of the medicinal plants used by diabetic patients to treat their illness in the region of fezmeknes morocco. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used to manage high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes mellitus in bitterfontein, western cape province, south africa. This paper updates a list of antidiabetic crude drugs used as a remedy for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in taiwan by means of ethnobotanical and pharmacological studies. Pdf ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used in the. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used for the management of diabetes mellitus in the nkonkobe municipality of south africa. Roots were found to be used the major commonly plant parts and the method of preparation was the powder. Information was obtained through structured questionnaire administered to traditional healers and herbalists in the region.
It is a well known diabetogenic agent widely used to induce type 11 diabetes in animals viana et al. Classification of diabetes mellitus 5 introduction since 1965 the world health organization has periodically updated and published guidance on how to classify diabetes mellitus hereafter referred to as diabetes 1. Ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes with medicinal plants used by diabetic patient in region of fezmeknes, morocco background. May 06, 2016 20 plant species belonging to 14 families are used for treatment of diabetes mellitus lamiaceae, lauraceae and zingiberaceae having two species each. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of diabetes mellitus. Evaluation of traditional plant treatments for diabetes. In this study, medicinal plants which are traditionally used for treatment of diabetes mellitus in manisa and its environs have been investigated. Assessment of the rational use of anti diabetics in type 2. Convincing glucosidase inhibitory and antioxidant potential of alcohol. The most frequent mode of administration was orally intake. Ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plants for the control of diabetes. Traditional indian medicines used for the management of diabetes. Ethnopharmacological survey of medicinal plants used in the.
Ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used in the management. An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants extracts used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in the utnoor mandal of adilabad dist, telangana, india by editor biolife journal preliminary phytochemical and in vitro antidiabetic activity of ficus racemosa l. Traditional medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes in. Hepatitis b virus hbv infection and diabetes mellitus are major health problems associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
Marles and farnsworth estimated that more than plant species are being used as folk medicine for diabetes. Ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes with. This document provides an update on the guidance last published in 1999 2. The study also revealed the presence of risk factors such as. We conducted an ethnobotanical survey to identify the traditional medicinal plants being used to treat diabetes in bangladesh and to critically assess their antidiabetic potentials with focus on. Alloxan is a urea derivative which causes selective necrosis of the pancreatic islet. Abstract type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm is a fastgrowing disease and a leading global public health concern. Diabetes is a chronic illness that requires continuing medical care and patient selfmanagement education to prevent acute complications and to reduce the risk of longterm complications. Journal of ethnopharmacology 115 2008 6771 for the management of diabetes mellitus. A note on the use of ethnomedicine in treatment of diabetes by mishing. Results showed that ahe caused considerable lowering of elevated blood sugar and 14 out of 15 patients had good remission of diabetic symptoms with use of ahe. Bioefficacy of medicinal plants used for the management of. However, the role of hbv infection in diabetes aetiology is still controversial. About 50 plant species belonging to 31 families and 50 genera were.
The last 90 years have seen considerable advances in the management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Pdf an ethnobotanical study of plants used for the. Aug 31, 2017 in this study, an ethnobotanical approach to diabetes treatment has been shown by using medicinal and herbal plants. Ethnobotanical survey about the management of diabetes. An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used for diabetes. Pdf ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in the. For example, leonotis leonurus is used orally for the treatment of cough, cold, influenza, chest infections, diabetes mellitus, eczema, epilepsy, delayed menstruation.
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